Legislature(1999 - 2000)
05/14/1999 02:15 PM House FIN
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* first hearing in first committee of referral
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CS for SENATE BILL NO. 51(L&C) "An Act relating to barbers, hairdressers, manicurists, and cosmetologists; providing that the only qualification necessary for licensure as a manicurist, other than payment of fees, is completion of a class that is 12 hours in duration, addresses relevant health, safety, and hygiene concerns, and is offered through a school approved by the Board of Barbers and Hairdressers; and providing for an effective date." DOUGLAS SALIK, STAFF, SENATOR T. KELLY testified on behalf of the sponsor in support of the legislation. He explained that the legislation changes "cosmetologist" to "esthetician" in multiple locations in the statutes. The legislation also requires a 12-hour hygiene class and a temporary license for those taking the class. The Board can add endorsement to the license for persons that complete an advance manicurist class. Reciprocity would be allowed with other states with similar classes. Senate Bill 51 also changes an instructor's license to a dual instructor's license. If further issues a temporary permit to persons that are licensed to practice the profession in another state. Students can have a permit to practice while they are continuing to learn the profession. In response to a question by Representative Foster, Mr. Salik noted that persons that do not comply with manicuring licensing requirements are guilty of a violation. "A person who practices barbering, hairdressing, or esthetics [COSMETOLOGY], or operates a shop, or operates a school of barbering, hairdressing, or esthetics [COSMETOLOGY], or teaches in a school of barbering, hairdressing, or esthetics [COSMETOLOGY], without a license, temporary permit, temporary license, or student permit and who is not exempt under AS 08.13.120 or under AS 08.13.160(d) is guilty of a class B misdemeanor." CATHERINE REARDON, DIRECTOR, DIVISION OF OCCUPATIONAL LICENSING, DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT provided information on the legislation. The Division of Occupational Licensing provides staff support to the Board of Barbers and Hairdressers. She observed that the Board has supported licensing of manicurists. The Board recommended changes to the name. Co-Chair Therriault reviewed the accompanying fiscal notes. He noted that the Division has requested $8.5 thousand dollars for personal services and questioned the effect of not funding this amount. Ms. Reardon responded that there would be slower service in licensing. She noted that the Division is requesting less than a quarter position because they currently have a half-time position that can be expanded. There is also $3 thousand dollars in the Department of Commerce and Economic Development's fiscal note that will be collected in fees and paid to the Department of Environmental Conservation. The Department of Environmental Conservation is requesting $3 thousand dollars to cover the cost of writing the regulation. Representative Foster questioned if the class can be taken by correspondence. Ms. Reardon stated that the class could be offered by correspondence if the private sector offers the course. The legislation requires manicuring schools to offer the 12-hour course. Representative Foster expressed concern regarding the ability for rural residents to meet the requirements. Mr. Salik stated that it is the sponsor's intent to keep the requirements at 12 hours to allow rural residents to complete the training within a weekend. Representative J. Davies expressed concern with the use of "esthetics". Ms. Reardon explained that "cosmetologist" refers to persons that specialize in skin care. She noted that there is some confusion regarding the term. There is no grandfather clause. In response to a question by Representative Austerman, Mr. Salik stated that there is concern regarding the use of dental chemicals for manicures. The 12-hour health and safety hygiene class would address this issue. Ms. Reardon stressed that if there is a danger that everyone should have the training. Representative Williams spoke in support of a two-year grandfather clause. Mr. Salik spoke against the inclusion of a grandfather clause. Representative Grussendorf questioned if a problem exists. Ms. Reardon did not know if a problem exists. Vice-Chair Bunde stated that there is a problem on a national level. He felt that there was a reasonable need for the class requirement. Ms. Reardon noted that an exemption was included for communities of less than 1,000 people that are not within 25 miles of a community of more than 1,000. She observed that the worker is also at risk. Representative Austerman questioned if the legislation could be permissive. Mr. Salik stated that it is the sponsor's intent to assure that the safety and health of the public is protected. Ms. Reardon noted that there is an optional advance manicurist license. The 12-hour course is mandatory. (Tape Change, HFC 99 -139, Side 1) Representative J. Davies questioned if dangerous chemicals used by manicurist are available to the general public. Ms. Reardon did not think that there were state restrictions relating to the use of chemicals. Vice-Chair Bunde spoke in support of the legislation. Representative Foster questioned the need for the legislation. Representative Williams MOVED to report HCS CS 51 (L&C) out of Committee with the accompanying fiscal notes. There being NO OBJECTION, it was so ordered. HCS CS 51 (L&C) was REPORTED out of Committee with "no recommendation" and a fiscal impact note by the Department of Commerce and Economic Development; and a fiscal impact note by the Department of Environmental Conservation, published date 3/26/99.
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