Legislature(1999 - 2000)

05/14/1999 02:15 PM House FIN

Audio Topic
* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
txt
CS for SENATE BILL NO. 51(L&C)                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
"An Act relating to barbers, hairdressers, manicurists,                                                                         
and cosmetologists; providing that the only                                                                                     
qualification necessary for licensure as a manicurist,                                                                          
other than payment of fees, is completion of a class                                                                            
that is 12 hours in duration, addresses relevant                                                                                
health, safety, and hygiene concerns, and is offered                                                                            
through a school approved by the Board of Barbers and                                                                           
Hairdressers; and providing for an effective date."                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
DOUGLAS SALIK, STAFF, SENATOR T. KELLY testified on behalf                                                                      
of the sponsor in support of the legislation. He explained                                                                      
that the legislation changes "cosmetologist" to                                                                                 
"esthetician" in multiple locations in the statutes. The                                                                        
legislation also requires a 12-hour hygiene class and a                                                                         
temporary license for those taking the class. The Board can                                                                     
add endorsement to the license for persons that complete an                                                                     
advance manicurist class. Reciprocity would be allowed with                                                                     
other states with similar classes. Senate Bill 51 also                                                                          
changes an instructor's license to a dual instructor's                                                                          
license. If further issues a temporary permit to persons                                                                        
that are licensed to practice the profession in another                                                                         
state. Students can have a permit to practice while they are                                                                    
continuing to learn the profession.                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
In response to a question by Representative Foster, Mr.                                                                         
Salik noted that persons that do not comply with manicuring                                                                     
licensing requirements are guilty of a violation. "A person                                                                     
who practices barbering, hairdressing, or esthetics                                                                             
[COSMETOLOGY], or operates a shop, or operates a school of                                                                      
barbering, hairdressing, or esthetics  [COSMETOLOGY], or                                                                        
teaches in a school of barbering, hairdressing, or esthetics                                                                    
[COSMETOLOGY], without a license, temporary permit,                                                                             
temporary license, or student permit and who is not exempt                                                                      
under AS 08.13.120 or under AS 08.13.160(d) is guilty of a                                                                      
class B misdemeanor."                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
CATHERINE REARDON, DIRECTOR, DIVISION OF OCCUPATIONAL                                                                           
LICENSING, DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT                                                                      
provided information on the legislation. The Division of                                                                        
Occupational Licensing provides staff support to the Board                                                                      
of Barbers and Hairdressers. She observed that the Board has                                                                    
supported licensing of manicurists. The Board recommended                                                                       
changes to the name.                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Therriault reviewed the accompanying fiscal notes.                                                                     
He noted that the Division has requested $8.5 thousand                                                                          
dollars for personal services and questioned the effect of                                                                      
not funding this amount. Ms. Reardon responded that there                                                                       
would be slower service in licensing. She noted that the                                                                        
Division is requesting less than a quarter position because                                                                     
they currently have a half-time position that can be                                                                            
expanded. There is also $3 thousand dollars in the                                                                              
Department of Commerce and Economic Development's fiscal                                                                        
note that will be collected in fees and paid to the                                                                             
Department of Environmental Conservation. The Department of                                                                     
Environmental Conservation is requesting $3 thousand dollars                                                                    
to cover the cost of writing the regulation.                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Representative Foster questioned if the class can be taken                                                                      
by correspondence. Ms. Reardon stated that the class could                                                                      
be offered by correspondence if the private sector offers                                                                       
the course. The legislation requires manicuring schools to                                                                      
offer the 12-hour course.                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
Representative Foster expressed concern regarding the                                                                           
ability for rural residents to meet the requirements.                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Salik stated that it is the sponsor's intent to keep the                                                                    
requirements at 12 hours to allow rural residents to                                                                            
complete the training within a weekend.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
Representative J. Davies expressed concern with the use of                                                                      
"esthetics". Ms. Reardon explained that "cosmetologist"                                                                         
refers to persons that specialize in skin care. She noted                                                                       
that there is some confusion regarding the term. There is no                                                                    
grandfather clause.                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
In response to a question by Representative Austerman, Mr.                                                                      
Salik stated that there is concern regarding the use of                                                                         
dental chemicals for manicures. The 12-hour health and                                                                          
safety hygiene class would address this issue.                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
Ms. Reardon stressed that if there is a danger that everyone                                                                    
should have the training. Representative Williams spoke in                                                                      
support of a two-year grandfather clause. Mr. Salik spoke                                                                       
against the inclusion of a grandfather clause.                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
Representative Grussendorf questioned if a problem exists.                                                                      
Ms. Reardon did not know if a problem exists. Vice-Chair                                                                        
Bunde stated that there is a problem on a national level. He                                                                    
felt that there was a reasonable need for the class                                                                             
requirement.                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Ms. Reardon noted that an exemption was included for                                                                            
communities of less than 1,000 people that are not within 25                                                                    
miles of a community of more than 1,000. She observed that                                                                      
the worker is also at risk.                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
Representative Austerman questioned if the legislation could                                                                    
be permissive. Mr. Salik stated that it is the sponsor's                                                                        
intent to assure that the safety and health of the public is                                                                    
protected. Ms. Reardon noted that there is an optional                                                                          
advance manicurist license. The 12-hour course is mandatory.                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
(Tape Change, HFC 99 -139, Side 1)                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
Representative J. Davies questioned if dangerous chemicals                                                                      
used by manicurist are available to the general public. Ms.                                                                     
Reardon did not think that there were state restrictions                                                                        
relating to the use of chemicals.                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
Vice-Chair Bunde spoke in support of the legislation.                                                                           
Representative Foster questioned the need for the                                                                               
legislation. Representative Williams MOVED to report HCS CS                                                                     
51 (L&C) out of Committee with the accompanying fiscal                                                                          
notes. There being NO OBJECTION, it was so ordered.                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
HCS CS 51 (L&C) was REPORTED out of Committee with "no                                                                          
recommendation" and a fiscal impact note by the Department                                                                      
of Commerce and Economic Development; and a fiscal impact                                                                       
note by the Department of Environmental Conservation,                                                                           
published date 3/26/99.                                                                                                         

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